Herniated discs can cause excruciating pain and discomfort, affecting your quality of life. For many individuals, surgery becomes a necessary option when conservative treatments fail to provide relief. In this article, we’ll explore the basics of herniated disc surgery and help you understand what to expect.
A herniated disc occurs when the soft, gel-like center of a spinal disc bulges or ruptures through the tough, outer layer. This can lead to compression of nearby nerves, resulting in pain, numbness, or weakness. Surgery is typically recommended in cases where non-surgical treatments such as physical therapy, medication, and rest have not alleviated the symptoms.
There are several surgical options for herniated disc treatment, with two of the most common being microdiscectomy and laminectomy. Microdiscectomy involves removing precio operacion hernia discal the portion of the disc that’s pressing on the nerve, while a laminectomy removes a small portion of the vertebral bone to relieve pressure. The choice of surgery will depend on the location and severity of the herniation.
Recovery time varies but generally, patients can expect to return to their daily activities within a few weeks. Physical therapy may be recommended to help strengthen the back and prevent future disc issues. While herniated disc surgery can be effective, it’s essential to discuss your options thoroughly with a medical professional and understand the risks and benefits before making a decision.